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Smart insects - The astonishing intelligence of bumblebees, wasps & co. | DW Documentary

Nature and animals

The latest research shows we’ve long underestimated the intelligence of insects. Bumblebees, for example, succeed at behavioral tests also passed by intelligent crows. They use tools to reach nectar in an artificial flower. Behavioral biologist Elizabeth Tibbetts is amazed at the paper wasp’s capacity to learn and understand. "They may not be universal geniuses like artists, but they’re brilliant in their fields,” says the researcher at the University of Michigan. The animals can memorize faces, eavesdrop on fighting rivals to assess potential opponents and think strategically. They can master brain teasers that even small children can’t solve. Bumblebees, along with their relatives bees and paper wasps, are just three of almost a million insect species worldwide. But when it comes to these species, science agrees that the image of robotic creatures with no intelligence, that only exist to eat, be eaten or produce offspring, is outdated. Below, above and alongside us live tiny animals capable of learning and acting with intelligence. They are able to store images, shapes, colors and experiences in their brains. For a long time, it was generally believed that intelligent behavior in insects was superfluous, as most only live for a few weeks. Earwigs live for about a year; as babies, their mothers apparently teach them how to nurture their own brood. What’s even more surprising: insects from the same clutch can develop different personality traits. In horseradish flea beetles, for example, some are braver than others. And, as evolutionary biologist Elizabeth Tibbetts says: "Paper wasps are as bitchy as the protagonists of Game of Thrones." The animals plot, betray colleagues and fight to the death to be queen. The insect world is much more complex than previously thought. One reason is that any species with a wide range of diverse individuals can better adapt to climate changes - an evolutionary advantage for survival. WRITTEN AND DIRECTED BY Berndt Welz CAMERA Oliver Kratz Moritz Frisch Gerardo Milsztein Frank Von Vught Berndt Welz EDITING Phillip Güttinger COLOR CORRECTION Florian Vogel ANIMATION & GRAPHICS Patrick Wagner SOUND MIXING Jürgen Roth #documentary #dwdocumentary ______ DW Documentary gives you knowledge beyond the headlines. Watch top documentaries from German broadcasters and international production companies. Meet intriguing people, travel to distant lands, get a look behind the complexities of daily life and build a deeper understanding of current affairs and global events. Subscribe and explore the world around you with DW Documentary. Subscribe to: ⮞ DW Documentary (English): https://www.youtube.com/dwdocumentary ⮞ DW Documental (Spanish): https://www.youtube.com/dwdocumental ⮞ DW Documentary وثائقية دي دبليو (Arabic): https://www.youtube.com/dwdocarabia ⮞ DW Doku (German): https://www.youtube.com/dwdoku ⮞ DW Documentary हिन्दी (Hindi): https://www.youtube.com/dwdochindi For more visit: http://www.dw.com/en/tv/docfilm/s-3610 Follow DW Documentary on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/dwdocumentary/ Follow DW Documental on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/dwdocumental We kindly ask viewers to read and stick to the DW netiquette policy on our channel: https://p.dw.com/p/MF1G

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maanaszachariah60
maanaszachariah60 1 month, 1 week ago

Learning about insects it's absolutely amazing and fascinating. How something so tiny could have a huge sense of direction and is fundamental to the like cycle? What a discovery !!!!

virginiedelta14
virginiedelta14 1 month, 1 week ago

Your videos are always so helpful, thank you!

alexislopez263
alexislopez263 3 months, 2 weeks ago

A bed bug knows the moment you wake up.

C
christina.lewis 4 months ago

Last Summer I had a spider build a web in my front yard that spanned 20 ft, and was about 7 ft tall. That means this little guy or girl looked out from the canopy of my front porch, at the yard light in the middle of my front yard, which is about 1/2 mile in human distances, and said, "Yeah, I can do that."

K
karen_larson 4 months, 4 weeks ago

When I lived in Texas, wasps built a nest in the exact same spot under the eaves of the house every year. We removed it completely each time, yet new wasps rebuilt it in the same place.

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mohammed.barrett 6 months ago

This is such a great and informative watch. They are truly amazing insects

B
brunamacedo633 6 months, 1 week ago

I like the way the experiments established the different behaviours insets used .....

S
sierrahayes217 7 months ago

Quick correction at 8:22. Cells are hexagonal, not octagonal.

K
kimberlyechoing26 9 months ago

Thank you so much for your science, teaching, hard work, dedication, kindness, and generosity. May GOD reward You

V
vanessa_carlson 9 months, 2 weeks ago

An incredible documentary! Highly recommended.

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christopherharper955 9 months, 2 weeks ago

big unanswered question: Did Bumblebee 81 pass the knowledge to the other ones or they found the answer by themselves? And if so how much time it took them? less or more than 3 mins?

M
matthewjimenez802 9 months, 2 weeks ago

What is your question about Brazil? And what's your curiosity? I'll answer you. Aguardo você!!

D
daniel.cantu 9 months, 2 weeks ago

4:29 what could happen if strings without rewards placed together? They'd learn surely, & some may do so simply observing her colleagues.

M
mohammed.barrett 9 months, 3 weeks ago

Can’t believe how smart bees and wasps actually are. Solving puzzles, remembering places… Their tiny brains are pure genius.

helena_novais
helena_novais 9 months, 3 weeks ago

Truly a work of art.

howardandrews312
howardandrews312 10 months ago

Thanks for making this documentary and sharing it ❤ I learned a lot, and you all seem like such wonderful people!

C
carrie.chambers 10 months, 1 week ago

Or the bees don't understand temperature?

R
rebecca.jordan 11 months, 2 weeks ago

Great video! The sound editor obviously has a soft spot for Chris Nolan / Has Zimmer scores! 😂

L
lucy_greenwood 11 months, 2 weeks ago

Red wasps apparently have a genetic engram that says "See Mike? Sting Mike." I don't know what it is. I've been attacked by a lone red wasp several times when I was nowhere near a place that might be threatening to those little demons. 🙂

A
aliciabloom16 11 months, 3 weeks ago

This video made me realize I've never questioned the intelligence and learning capacity of insects, social or solitary.